Procurement is currently in the midst of its most transformative era ever.
Today, AI is reshaping business strategy, driving significant efficiencies and creating entirely new opportunities.

One company born from this shift is Opstream, an AI-powered procurement orchestration platform that streamlines procurement processes, empowers teams with self-service workflows and eliminates inefficiencies. Opstream’s mission is to enable procurement and finance teams to optimise purchasing workflows, ensure compliance and achieve cost savings without sacrificing speed or flexibility.
But despite the promise of AI, CEO and Co-Founder Lihi Lutan recognises the danger of treating it as a silver bullet or magic wand that fixes everything.
In fact, to think of it that way would be a costly mistake, as Lutan stresses the value of focusing on fixing the process first instead of layering AI on top of antiquated operations holds the key. “In the past couple of years, as everyone started talking about AI, most people have thought about AI primarily at the front end of GenAI – asking questions and receiving replies in natural language,” she explains. “But I want to take a step back and say that we need to embed AI from the very beginning, before a human can even see it. If I go back to how we handle integrations, we use AI within the integration layer itself to do things intelligently and to enable deployment for new customers in a matter of weeks rather than months.
“AI is embedded there, but it also extends to the front end. How? Not only through natural language interactions, but also because every question you ask can be traced back through the integration layer. We can determine whether the answer exists in an ERP, a CLM, or a compliance system, not directly upstream, but integrated with upstream systems, and then use AI to provide those answers immediately.”
Mor Cohen-Tal, Chief Technology Officer and fellow Co-Founder at Opstream, adds that people often refer to AI as a new entity and disregard the previous forms that have come before it – but reflecting on the past can actually act as an advantage. “What’s new is this is the latest generation of AI. There’s a great deal we can learn from previous iterations as we adopt these new technologies,” she explains. “One analogy I like to use is GPS, because it’s one of the most successful examples of AI adoption in our daily lives. If you think back 20 years, getting from point A to point B meant opening a map and planning your route. Today, we don’t even think about it. Whether we use Waze, Google Maps, or Apple Maps, navigation has become second nature. Why? Because we trust it and don’t even think about it anymore.”
With this in mind, Cohen-Tal believes there are several learnings that can be drawn upon from the human adoption of navigation. These are using real-time data instead of outdated generic information, keeping a human-in-the-loop and maintaining explainability. “These principles are at the core of what we do at Opstream,” she adds. “We apply these three areas across all our processes so that we can provide this to our customers. AI that keeps a human-in-the-loop, that is explainable and that earns our customers trust while leveraging data in an intelligent way.”
Indeed, the potential efficiencies that AI can unlock is seismic. To go further, agentic AI is the latest craze dominating CPO agendas with agents front and centre of many conversations. But AI is not yet at the point where it can be left to make decisions without governance which is why the human-in-the-loop is still an essential component of the process. Lutan admits striking the right balance is an ongoing challenge but believes full automation should actually not be the end goal.

“I don’t think AI should be responsible for 100% of the process,” explains Lutan. “The question should always be about how you combine it with a human-in-the-loop? First of all, our AI engine assigns a confidence score to each output. Our engine scores itself based on how certain it is about the answer. You can then set triggers based on that score.
“For example, if we’re talking about invoice reconciliation and the invoice is a clearly typed PDF with a straightforward match, the system will assign a very high score, and you may decide that only one person needs to review it. But if it’s a handwritten invoice and the score is lower, you might need 10 different people involved to ensure everything is correct, especially if a large amount of money is involved. We don’t assume in advance where human oversight is needed or who that person should be. Instead, those decisions are guided by the AI’s own confidence score for the output.”
Beyond governance, Lutan believes another major challenge facing procuretech companies is the industry’s tendency to treat every organisation the same way. According to Lutan, this is one of the most outdated parts of procurement’s operating model and believes that it could prove costly to organisations. “That’s a big mistake,” admits Lutan. “Every company is a snowflake. Each has its own data, and they all care about different things. Traditional procurement, intake, and orchestration platforms assume that everyone cares about renewal dates and contract end dates, but they don’t account for the fact that every company has a different way of calculating and negotiating savings.
“For me, the next level is about how we personalise the tools and processes for each company. When I look at our customers, we see an average of 17 different dates being tracked per customer, and those dates vary significantly from one company to another. Most of the tools out there can’t support that because they are very rigid in their data model.”
Moving forward, Cohen-Tal believes the future of procurement revolves around procurement’s role as a driver of proactive value creation instead of its legacy perception of being siloed out of the way of the action. “It’s about how we change and become strategic to the business when they say ‘Oh, we need a new provider for something’ and are proactively leveraging third-party vendors strategically,” she explains. “We become strategic when we help mature businesses to leverage AI and select the right vendors. That’s when AI becomes this incredible opportunity for procurement.”

And as far as Lutan is concerned, she affirms an emphasis should be placed on learning AI but in a way that is specifically unique to individual companies. “Procurement professionals now need to understand how to procure AI tokens,” explains Lutan. “Five or 10 years ago, procurement teams needed to know how to manage cloud spend. Now, the focus is shifting to AI tokens. Master that. Don’t let IT control it because you should be the expert on AI tokens.
“Knowledge is readily accessible today, so use it. Be prepared, leverage AI, bring the first AI tools into the organisation, and help lead the transformation. I think many procurement practitioners have been told by their boss, ‘Go to this conference and find out about AI.’ Some people are worried they may be laid off because they believe AI will replace them. Don’t be afraid of AI – embrace it.”
Find out more about Opstream here.
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